Explainable artificial intelligence

We applied explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) on a stack-ensemble machine learning model framework to explore and visualize the spatial distribution of the contributions of known risk ...

Explainability and/ or interpretability is essential for end-users to effectively trust, and manage artificial intelligence applications 36. Figure 7 Explainable AI approach versus todays ...A bibliometric analysis of the explainable artificial intelligence research field. In Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems-Theory and Foundations ...Introduces explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) in manufacturing; Gives readers the methods, tools, and applications of XAI technologies; Contains real case studies and related research results; Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology (BRIEFSAPPLSCIENCES)Towards Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): A Data Mining Perspective. Given the complexity and lack of transparency in deep neural networks (DNNs), extensive efforts have been made to make these systems more interpretable or explain their behaviors in accessible terms. Unlike most reviews, which focus on …Dec 5, 2023 · Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) refers to a collection of procedures and techniques that enable machine learning algorithms to produce output and results that are understandable and reliable for human users. Explainable AI is a key component of the fairness, accountability, and transparency (FAT) machine learning paradigm and is ... The potential for an intelligent transportation system (ITS) has been made possible by the growth of the Internet of things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI), resulting in the integration of IoT and ITS—known as the Internet of vehicles (IoV). To achieve the goal of automatic driving and efficient mobility, IoV is now combined with modern …

May 12, 2022 · 1 Introduction. «1» Generally speaking, Artificial Intelligence (AI) plays two roles in Decision-Making. The first one is as an assistant to the process itself, by providing information through inference (e.g., a profile about a subject or situation) to the (human) agent responsible for the decision. Explainable artificial intelligence (AI) has drawn a lot of attention recently since AI systems are being employed more often across a variety of industries, including education. Building trust and increasing the efficacy of AI systems in educational settings requires the capacity to explain how they make decisions. This article provides a ...Explainable Artificial Intelligence: Concepts and Current Progression. Chapter © 2023. Methods and Metrics for Explaining Artificial Intelligence Models: A …Explainable AI (XAI) is artificial intelligence that can document how specific outcomes were generated in such a way that ordinary humans can understand the process. The goal of XAI is to make sure that artificial intelligence programs are transparent regarding both the purpose they serve and how they …Nov 1, 2023 · Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): What we know and what is left to attain Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence - ScienceDirect. RegisterSign in. View PDF. Download full issue. Search ScienceDirect. Information Fusion. Volume 99, November 2023, 101805. Full length article. Artificial intelligence (AI) models based on deep learning now represent the state of the art for making functional predictions in genomics research. However, the underlying basis on which predictive models make such predictions is often unknown. ... We review progress in the emerging area of explainable AI (xAI), a field with …This paper investigates the prospect of developing human-interpretable, explainable artificial intelligence (AI) systems based on active inference and the free energy principle. We first provide a brief overview of active inference, and in particular, of how it applies to the modeling of decision-making, introspection, as well as the …

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a rapidly growing field of technology that has the potential to revolutionize the way we live and work. AI is defined as the ability of a computer o...When applied properly, explainable artificial intelligence decision support schemes may help patients feel more informed and in charge of their health, as well as enhance their risk perceptions [81, 82]. As a consequence, patients’ willingness to engage in collaborative act and decision-making on risk-relevant …Explainable AI principles. To expand on the idea of what constitutes XAI, the National Institute of Standards (NIST), part of the U.S. Department of Commerce, defines four principles of explainable artificial intelligence: An AI system should supply “evidence, support, or reasoning for each output.”Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI): This term, central in AI, refers to efforts to make sure that artificial intelligence programs are transparent in their purpose. It refers to the capability of understanding the work logic in ML algorithms. The idea behind explainable AI is that AI programs and technologies should not be strictly ...Aug 18, 2020 · Explainable artificial intelligence has produced many methods so far and it has been applied in many domains, with different expected impacts . In these applications, the production of explanations for black box predictions requires a companion method to extract or lift correlative structures from deep-learned models into vocabularies ...

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Explainable artificial intelligence: a comprehensive review. Dang Minh1 · H. Xiang Wang2 · Y. Fen Li2 · Tan N. Nguyen3. Published online: 18 November 2021 The Author(s), …PMID: 37527200. DOI: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000983. We summarize an overview of the key concepts, and categorize some examples of commonly employed XAI methods. Specific to ophthalmology, we explore XAI from a clinical perspective, in enhancing end-user trust, assisting clinical management, and uncovering new insights.eXplainable artificial intelligence (XAI) has emerged as a subfield of AI that aims to develop machine learning models capable of providing clear explanations for their decisions. By incorporating XAI principles into CRS, the algorithm seeks to enhance the transparency and interpretability of the recommendations provided to farmers. Research …The literature on artificial intelligence (AI) or machine learning (ML) in mental health and psychiatry lacks consensus on what “explainability” means. In the more general XAI (eXplainable AI ...To foster user understanding and appropriate trust in such systems, we assessed the effects of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) methods and an educational intervention on AI-assisted decision-making behavior in a 2 × 2 between subjects online experiment with N = 410 participants. We developed a novel use …

With the extensive application of deep learning (DL) algorithms in recent years, e.g., for detecting Android malware or vulnerable source code, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are increasingly becoming essential in the development of cybersecurity solutions. However, sharing the same fundamental limitation with other DL …Jan 1, 2023 · The rapid growth and use of artificial intelligence (AI)-based systems have raised concerns regarding explainability. Recent studies have discussed the emerging demand for explainable AI (XAI); however, a systematic review of explainable artificial intelligence from an end user's perspective can provide a comprehensive understanding of the current situation and help close the research gap. Additionally, it was observed that the application of DL models in the FDS domain [29,31] causes; therefore, interpretability issues, Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) techniques SHapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) and Local Interpretable Model-agnostic Explanations (LIME) were implemented to overcome the problem of …Sep 29, 2021 · Four Principles of Explainable Artificial Intelligence. Published. September 29, 2021. Author(s) The field of artificial intelligence (AI) has created computers that can drive cars, synthesize chemical compounds, fold proteins and detect high-energy particles at a superhuman level. However ...Artificial intelligence (AI) models based on deep learning now represent the state of the art for making functional predictions in genomics research. However, the underlying basis on which predictive models make such predictions is often unknown. ... We review progress in the emerging area of explainable AI (xAI), a field with …Explainable artificial intelligence: an analytical review. Plamen P. Angelov, Corresponding Author. Plamen P. Angelov ... This paper provides a brief analytical review of the current state-of-the-art in relation to the explainability of artificial intelligence in the context of recent advances in machine learning and deep learning. The paper ...The end-to-end learning pipeline is gradually creating a paradigm shift in the ongoing development of highly autonomous vehicles, largely due to advances in deep …

Explainable artificial intelligence in ophthalmology Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2023 Sep 1;34(5) :422-430. ... Despite the growing scope of artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning (DL) applications in the field of ophthalmology, most have yet to reach clinical adoption. Beyond model performance metrics, there has been an increasing emphasis ...

Explainable artificial intelligence reveals the interactive effects of environmental variables in species distribution models. Abstract Seagrass is a globally vital marine resource that plays an essential global role in combating climate change, protecting coastlines, ensuring food security, and enriching biodiversity.Abstract. The last decade has witnessed the rise of a black box society where obscure classification models are adopted by Artificial Intelligence systems (AI). The lack of explanations of how AI systems make decisions is a key ethical issue to their adoption in socially sensitive and safety-critical contexts.Dec 30, 2022 ... Which tools are available to support your work? XAI tools typically consist of a (complex) algorithm that computes the parameters (such as ...Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) refers to a collection of procedures and techniques that enable machine learning algorithms to produce output and results …Artificial intelligence (AI) is a rapidly growing field of technology that is changing the way we interact with machines. AI is the ability of a computer or machine to think and le...Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) promises to resolve the issue of explainability and interpretability of DL black boxes . With the continuously increasing volume of customer review data, a robust end-to-end framework using AI/ML can help accurately predict customer sentiment. Such a framework will be beneficial for FDS …These molecular data, combined with clinical and imaging information, will create an evidence base for the development of a machine learning tool based on explainable artificial intelligence (AI ...Furthermore, we evaluate the ability of an eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) method to reason about the reliance of a Machine Learning (ML) model on the extracted features. Through experiments, we further, prove that our approach enables differentiating explainability methods independent of the underlying experimental …

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Explainable AI is defined as AI systems that explain the reasoning behind the prediction. Explainable AI is part of the larger umbrella term for artificial intelligence known as “ interpretability .”. Interpretability allows us to understand what a model is learning, the other information it has to offer, and the reasons behind its ...Senoner J, Netland T, Feuerriegel S (2021) Using explainable artificial intelligence to improve process quality: Evidence from semiconductor manufacturing. Management Sci. 68(8):5704–5723. Google Scholar; Shapley LS (1953) A value for n-person games. Contributions to the Theory of Games (AM-28), vol. II (Princeton …The aim of eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is to provide explanations for decisions/conclusions made by AI systems that people can understand and accept. Yet without a strong definition of what an explanation is in human society, means that XAI has also been unable to provide a consistent …We are delighted to introduce our special issue on “Explainable and responsible artificial intelligence”. The call was announced in 2021 with April 2022 as the deadline for submissions. Subsequently, Electronic Markets sponsored our second mini-track on "Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)" at the 55 th Hawaiian International ...Abstract: We define hybrid intelligence (HI) as the combination of human and machine intelligence, augmenting human intellect and capabilities instead of replacing them and achieving goals that were unreachable by either humans or machines. HI is an important new research focus for artificial intelligence, and …Introduces explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) in manufacturing; Gives readers the methods, tools, and applications of XAI technologies; Contains real case studies and related research results; Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology (BRIEFSAPPLSCIENCES)Wohlin conducted a review of the literature related to explainable artificial intelligence systems, with a focus on knowledge-enabled systems, including expert systems, cognitive assistants, semantic applications, and machine learning domains. In this review, Wohlin proposed new definitions for explainable knowledge-enabled systems …May 27, 2023 · The quest to open black box artificial intelligence (AI) systems evolved into an emerging phenomenon of global interest for academia, business, and society and brought about the rise of the research field of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI). With its pluralistic view, information systems (IS) research is predestined to contribute to this emerging field; thus, it is not surprising that ... ….

Such an understanding helps determine if, when, and how much to rely on the outputs generated by these models. This graduate level course aims to familiarize students with the recent advances in the emerging field of eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI). In this course, we will review seminal position papers in the field, understand the ...Intelligent agents must be able to communicate intentions and explain their decision-making processes to build trust, foster confidence, and improve human-agent team dynamics. Recognizing this need, academia and industry are rapidly proposing new ideas, methods, and frameworks to aid in the design of …Explainable AI (explainable artificial intelligence (XAI)) is often considered a set of processes and methods that are used to describe deep learning models, by characterizing model accuracy, transparency, and outcomes in AI systems . XAI methods aim to provide human-readable explanations to help users comprehend and trust the …"The eXplainable Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare Management (xAIM) master is unique in its structure because it offers a series of exciting and innovative aspects, at different levels, for different professionals. The Master's has been built using a multidisciplinary approach that includes more European academic entities and …InvestorPlace - Stock Market News, Stock Advice & Trading Tips Every business that uses digital technology is trying to figure out how they ca... InvestorPlace - Stock Market N...Explainable artificial intelligence: an analytical review. Plamen P. Angelov, Corresponding Author. Plamen P. Angelov ... This paper provides a brief analytical review of the current state-of-the-art in relation to the explainability of artificial intelligence in the context of recent advances in machine learning and deep learning. The paper ...A cyber-physical system (CPS) can be referred to as a network of cyber and physical components that communicate with each other in a feedback manner. A CPS is essential for daily activities and approves critical infrastructure as it provides the base for innovative smart devices. The recent advances in the field of explainable artificial …Model accuracy was reported and analyzed using explainable artificial intelligence (XAI), to justify the trustworthiness, ability, and reliability of the AI-based solutions in IDS. XAI [ 6 ] is a method that allows humans to understand the results of a model, as models are too difficult to understand and explain due to their black-box …Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become a prominent topic of discussion in recent years, and its impact on the job market is undeniable. As AI continues to advance and become more ...Artificial intelligence involves complex studies in many areas of math, computer science and other hard sciences. Experts outfit computers and machines with specialized parts, help... Explainable artificial intelligence, [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1]